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rmw's Journal

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RMW Collection of England and Great Britain

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rmw

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Here is the first of a few installments on the various types of the British copper and bronze penny, a mainstay of everyday British commerce for generations.

Its story started with the copper pieces issued under license by the Soho Mint in the 1790s, as the Royal Mint did not have the technology required to produce this kind of quality at the time, and also had other priorities during the Napoleonic Wars. The 1797 piece shown here weighed one full ounce, and was roughly equal to the value of the metal itself at the time.

The other issue of George III, also shown here, was also produced by the Soho Mint in the first decade of the 19th century.

Officially produced pennies were not produced after 1807 until well into the reign of George IV, close to 20 years later. An 1826 proof example is shown here.

Pennies in mint state of the succeeding king, William IV, are difficult to come by in Mint State. Here is a proof example, from 1831.

All of these types have been graded as 65 or better.

Next installment will begin to show the various types of Queen Victoria.

1797 penny, obverse.jpg

1797 penny, reverse.jpg

1806 penny, obverse.jpg

1806 penny, reverse.jpg

1826 proof penny obverse.jpg

1826 proof penny reverse.jpg

1831 bronzed proof penny, obverse.jpg

1831 bronzed proof penny, reverse.jpg

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Thank you for the information, and for the pictures of these BEAUTIFUL pennies!!!  I've got a 1797 "cartwheel" in my collection (as well as the corresponding twopence) but I'm looking to get an upgrade at some point since I bought mine when I had just started collecting seriously.

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There is a 1797 penny graded as a 65 coming up at Heritage in the New Year.

if anything, my piece shows much better than the picture as the picture doesn’t show the glossy lustre of the actual piece. 

There are dozens of patterns and proofs produced by the Soho Mint in the 1788 to 1807 period as it sought to perfect its technology and to win a production contract from the British government.

if you don’t have the Standard on the subject of British copper and bronze coins by C Wilson Peck, written in the 50s and 60s, it comes highly recommended.

long out of print it is not cheap but worth it

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Hi! How can I distinguish between normal and proof coins? How proofs were made? I see the difference but I don´t know why is, haha.

 

Thanks a lot

Chris

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