All textual, graphical and other content that appears on this web site is the property of Numismatic Guaranty Corporation of America (NGC). © Copyright Numismatic Guaranty Corporation of America, P.O. Box 4776, Sarasota, FL 34230.

You may view, copy, print out, and use content gathered from this web site solely for your personal use, provided that (1) the content available from this web site is used for informational and non-commercial purposes only; (2) no text, graphics, or other content available from this web site is modified in any way; and (3) that no graphics available on this web site are used, copied, or distributed separate from accompanying text. The use of any such content for commercial purposes is expressly forbidden. Nothing contained herein shall be construed as conferring by implication or otherwise any license or grant of right to use any patent, copyright, trademark, service mark or other intellectual property of NGC as expressly provided herein.

This web site may contain links to or be accessed through links on worldwide web sites of authorized NGC member dealers, or others. These are outside parties or independent contractors that are not agents of NGC, nor does NGC have responsibility for the content, availability, operation, or performance of their web sites.

Reference to any product, service or other offering of any third party by name, trademark, company name or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply the endorsement or recommendation of NGC. Any views expressed by third parties on this web site are solely the views of the third party and NGC assumes no responsibility for the accuracy of any statement which they have made. Should any user of this web page send feedback or data such as ideas, comments, suggestions, or questions regarding any NGC product or service or the content of this web site, such information shall be deemed to be non-confidential and NGC shall have no obligation of any kind with respect to such information and shall be free to reproduce, use, disclose, and distribute the information to others without limitation. Further, NGC shall be free to use any ideas, concepts, or techniques contained in such information for any purpose whatsoever including but not limited to development, manufacturing, and marketing products. If you desire confidential treatment of any ideas, concepts, or techniques please write to NGC, PO Box 4776, Sarasota, FL 34230.

This web site may be accessed by international users and may contain references to NGC products or services that are not available in your country. Such references do not imply that NGC intends to make available in your country such products, or services, or that such products may be lawfully used in or imported into your country. NGC reserves the right without prior notice to discontinue products or services, or change specifications or prices at any time without incurring any obligations to any party.

Access to this web site may be monitored from time to time. The requesting URLs, the machine originating the request, and the time of request may be logged for access statistics and security purposes. Use of this web site constitutes consent to such monitoring. This web site may be unavailable from time to time due to mechanical, telecommunications, software, and third party vendor failures. NGC cannot predict or control when such downtime may occur and cannot control the duration of such downtime.

Reasonable efforts are made to ensure the accuracy and integrity of information and related materials provided by NGC on this web site but NGC is not responsible for misprints, out of date information, technical or pricing inaccuracies, typographical or other errors appearing on this web site, the web sites of any NGC member dealer, or any other web site. Information and related materials are subject to change without notice. This web site and all information and related materials it contains are provided "as is." NGC makes no claims or warranty whatsoever regarding the completeness, accuracy, or adequacy of, or the suitability, functionality, availability or operation of this web site or the information and materials it contains. NGC specifically disclaims all warranties, express or implied, including without limitation the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and non-infringement with respect to this web site and the information, graphics, and materials contained herein.

In no event will NGC be liable for damages of any kind, including without limitation, any special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages even if NGC has been advised of the possibility of such damages.

NGC, PHOTO PROOF, VarietyPlus, WalkThrough, Early Bird, GoldRush, ReGrade, ReHolder, ReHolder Review, and CrossOver are either registered trademarks of Numismatic Guaranty Corporation of America or are entitled to protection under prevailing law. All other names and marks mentioned in this web site are the trade names, trademarks, or service marks of their respective owners.

Consumers should be aware that the market in US and World coins is at times volatile and involves a due measure of risk. Only those who are aware of, and inclined to bear, the financial risk involved with buying and selling coins should participate in this market. The opinions expressed in this web page are solely statements of judgment.

NGC authorized member dealers are independent contractors and individually accountable for the market that they make in NGC certified coins. NGC authorized member dealers are also individually accountable for any other contractual undertaking they assume with their clients.

IMPORTANT CONSUMER NOTIFICATION: It is important for consumers to understand that grading and certification by Numismatic Guaranty Corporation does not guarantee protection from common risks associated with a market which is potentially volatile. The degree to which coins graded and certified by NGC are liquid will vary according to market conditions at a given time for the individual coin involved. For some collectible coins there may, at times, be no active market.  

NGC GUARANTEE

The grading of coins is subjective and solely reflects the opinions of the NGC graders. NGC guarantees that all coins submitted to it through any tier shall be examined by a minimum of three NGC grading experts in accordance with NGC grading procedures. In the event that any owner or subsequent purchaser of an NGC coin believes that a coin has been over-graded by NGC with respect to such procedures, such person may submit the coin to NGC through its "Appearance Review" service for a review of the assigned grade. If the grade determined under such review in NGC’s sole opinion is ultimately lower than that originally assigned to the coin, NGC shall, at NGC’s option, either exchange the coin in question with an equivalent coin at the earlier higher grade or pay the difference between the current fair market value of the coin at the newly established grade and the current fair market value of the grade originally assigned to such coin. Due to the volatile nature of the coin market and Internet auctions/sales, the selling prices in these auctions/sales do not necessarily represent the current fair market value of any particular coin. NGC will determine the current fair market value of a coin based upon what NGC believes, in its sole opinion, to be reliable current market information. NGC’s subjective determination of fair market value shall be binding on all parties. Removal of a coin from its NGC holder, or tampering with the holder, nullifies this Guarantee. If requested, NGC will remedy any clerical error with respect to the description or grade of a coin on its label, free of charge.

WARNING: THIS GUARANTEE IS LIMITED.

1. Oxidation can continue to occur after sealing, and copper coins are particularly susceptible to this problem. Therefore, the NGC Guarantee does not apply to the grading of copper coins.
2. Pattern coins and coins graded under the VarietyPlus and Mint Error services are guaranteed for grade and authenticity only.
3. The NGC Guarantee does not cover coins which have been graded by NGC but then are subjected to abuse, alteration, or improper storage conditions such as (but not limited to) extreme temperature, moisture, damaging environmental conditions, excessive light, excessive motion or vibration, or any other extreme conditions.
4. The NGC Guarantee does not apply to coins that have been removed at any time from their original NGC holder, or to coins with tampered holders.
5. The NGC Guarantee does not apply to clerical errors on the label.

THE NGC GUARANTEE TAKES THE PLACE OF AND SUPERCEDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED AND WHETHER OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS OR OTHERWISE. THE REMEDIES PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE EXCLUSIVE. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY STATED IN THIS AGREEMENT, ALL OTHER REMEDIES AGAINST NGC, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, AND INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, ARE WAIVED.

NOTICES REGARDING NGC'S CENSUS REPORT

The utilization of the NGC Census Report as a tool for assessing the population and value of certified numismatic coins in any character or grade is unreliable. The following characteristics inherent in the marketplace undermine the accuracy of this Census Report.

1. Inexpensive coins which are not commonly submitted for certification appear scarce in this report, but are in fact not scarce.
2. Numismatic coin certification services are predominantly utilized for coins of a higher value or for coins which have an appeal to collectors, and/or generally of a higher grade.
3. Certified coins are often removed from their holders without notice to the grading service, or can be lost or destroyed. Therefore, computer tallies utilized to publish grading population reports may be misleading.
4. Rarity is only one factor which must be weighed in determining the market value of a numismatic coin.

NGC makes every effort to maintain and publish accurate information concerning its grading and certification service but disavows any responsibility or liability regarding the accuracy or the complete nature of the information contained in its Census Report. Numismatic Guaranty Corporation encourages all coin collectors and investors to seek the counsel of qualified numismatists familiar with the certified coin market before making a purchase based on this report.

NOTICES REGARDING PHOTO PROOF

1. © Copyright Numismatic Guaranty Corporation of America (NGC) PHOTO PROOF™. All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced in any form or by any means without written permission of NGC.
2. PHOTO PROOF™ is a registered trademark of Numismatic Guaranty Corporation of America.
3. All worldwide reproductive rights of PHOTO PROOF™ coin photographs in any media including but not limited to print, film, video, and computer images, remain the exclusive property of Numismatic Guaranty Corporation of America for any purpose it shall deem necessary and fit, including commercial use thereof for profit in publicity, advertising, promotion, catalogs, or other publications. Such worldwide reproductive rights shall extend to any technology which may not be known at this time, but which may exist in the future for purposes of reproducing or communicating the PHOTO PROOF™ coin photographs or images.
4. While PHOTO PROOF™ is made from the highest quality materials, it is a photographic product and as such, extremes of temperature or humidity or harsh lighting with ultra-violet radiation should be avoided.
5. NGC cannot warrant or represent that the quality of PHOTO PROOF™ photographic images can be maintained forever, as technology utilized in the PHOTO PROOF™ process is relatively new and the long term effects of the environment upon these photographic images is unknown.
6. PHOTO PROOF™ photographic images of coins within non-NGC holders may not be of the quality of images of coins within NGC holders due to technical differences in design or materials utilized in the encapsulation process.
7. The submission of a non-NGC graded coin through the PHOTO PROOF™ process shall not be construed as a validation by NGC of any grade certified by a non-NGC coin grading service. Such grade is reproduced as a service to the customer only.
8. Historical data contained herein is the best available to date of publication. NGC shall not be responsible for any new subsequent information that may tender previous historical data incomplete or inaccurate.